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[sans numérotation] [Plat]
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[sans numérotation] [Contreplat] [Résumé et biographie de l'auteur]
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[sans numérotation]
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[page blanche]
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[page blanche]
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I [Page de faux titre]
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II
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III [Page de titre]
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IV
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V [Dédicace]
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VI
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VII Acknowledgments
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VIII
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IX Contents
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X
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XI List of Illustrations
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XII
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XIII Introduction
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XIV
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1 Early Developments
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2
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3 One. Drugs and Dreams
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4
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5
Image : Hellebore
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6
Image : Dittany
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7
Image : Opium
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8
Image : Dioscorides receiving a root of the mandrake from the Goddess of Discovery
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9
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10
Image : Hemlock
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11
Image : Henbane
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12
Image : Mulberry
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13
Image : Lettuce
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14
Image : Hops
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15 Two. Control of pain in Antiquity
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16
Image : Hypnos
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17
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18
Image : Hashish
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19
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20
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21
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22
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23 Three. Anodynes in the Orient
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24
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25
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26
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[sans numérotation]
Image : John Arderne (from a fifteenth century manuscript in the British Museum)
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Early use of alcoholic fumes for anesthesia (from Schilling's Swiss Chronicle, 1513)
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27 Four. Narcotics in the Middle Ages
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28
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29
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30
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31
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32
Image : Trephining without an anesthetic (from Brunschwig's Book of wound surgery, 1497)
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33
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34 Five. The Renaissance
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35
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36
Image : The first picture ever made of an amputation (from von Gersdorff's Field-Book of wound surgery, 1517)
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37
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38
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39
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40 Six. Seventeenth and Eighteenth centuries
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41
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42
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43
Image : The healing-master treating varicose veins
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[sans numérotation]
Image : A drawing by Rowlandson of an amputation without anesthesia
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Clamp used for compression anesthesia
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44
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45 On the Threshold
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46
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47 Seven. Humphry Davy (1778-1829)
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48
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49
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50
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Sir Humphry Davy's gas machine
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Sir Humphry Davy (from a portrait by Sir Thomas Lawrence in the possession of the Royal Society)
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51
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52
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53
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54
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55
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56 Eight. Henry Hill Hickman (1800-1830)
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57
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58
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Henry Hill Hickman experimenting with anesthesia on animals (from an oil painting in the Wellcome historical medical museum)
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[page blanche]
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59
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60
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61
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62
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63
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64
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65
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66
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67 Nine. Mesmerism in anesthesia
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68
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69
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70
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71
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72
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73
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74
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Mesmer practicing animal magnetism (from Holländer's Die Karikatur und satire in der medizin, 1921)
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[page blanche]
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75
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76
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77 Ten. Before the Discovery
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78
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79
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80
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81 The Discovery
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82
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Crawford Williamson Long (from a portrait by Richard Lahey)
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Horace Wells (from a print in the Clendening library)
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Charles Thomas Jackson (reproduced from the original painting by Samuel F. B. Morse in the collection of Dr. Lawrence Reynolds)
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Image : William Thomas Green Morton (from a print in the Clendening library)
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83 Eleven. Crawford Williamson Long (1815-1878)
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84
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85
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86
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87
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88
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89
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90
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91
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92
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93 Twelve. Horace Wells (1815-1848)
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94
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95
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96
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97
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98
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99
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100
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101
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102
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103
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104
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105
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106
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107
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108 Charles Thomas Jackson (1805-1880)
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109
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110
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111
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112
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113
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114
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[sans numérotation]
Image : The first public demonstration of anesthesia with ether (from Rice's Trials of a public Benefactor, 1858)
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Ether room in the Massachusetts General Hospital and the plaque commemorating "the first public demonstration of anesthesia"
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115
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116
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117
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118
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119 Fourteen. William Thomas Green Morton (1819-1868)
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120
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121
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122
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123
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124
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125
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126
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127
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128
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129
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130
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131
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132
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133
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134 Fifteen. The Controversy
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135
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136
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137
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138
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139 The reception of the discovery in Europe
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140
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141 Sixteen. Robert Liston (1794-1847)
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142
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143
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144
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145
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146
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147
Image : The apparatus for rendering surgical operations painless (from the Illustrated London News, 1847)
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148
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149
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150 Seventeen. Central Europe
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151
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152
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153
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154
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[sans numérotation]
Image : A French reaction to the introduction of ether (from Charivari, 1847)
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[sans numérotation]
Image : A French reaction to the introduction of ether (from Charivari, 1847)
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155
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156
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157
Image : An English reaction to the discovery of ether (from Punch, 1847)
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158
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159
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160
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161 Eighteen. France
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162
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163
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164
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165
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166
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167 Nineteen. Nicolai Ivanovich Pirogoff (1810-1881)
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168
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169
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170
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Nicolai Ivanovich Pirogoff (from a painting by Repin)
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Sir James Young Simpson (from Gordon's Sir James Young Simpson and Chloroform, 1897)
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171
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172
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173 Chloroform
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174
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175 Twenty. Samuel Guthrie (1782-1848)
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176
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177
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178
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179
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180
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181
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182
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183
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184
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185
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186
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187
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188
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189
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190
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191 Twenty-one. James Young Simpson (1811-1870)
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192
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193
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194
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195
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196
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197
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198
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199
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200
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201
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202
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203
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204
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205
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206
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207
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208
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209 Twenty-two. An Anonymous Letter
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210
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211
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212
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213
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214
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215
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216
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217
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218
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[sans numérotation]
Image : John Snow (from the Asclepiad, 1887)
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Image : Plastic caricature of the first chloroform narcosis in Berlin (from Holländer's Die Karikatur und satire in der medizin, 1921)
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219 Twenty-three. John Snow (1813-1858)
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220
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221
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222
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223
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224
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225
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226
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227
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228
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229 Twenty-four. Death as anesthetist
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230
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231
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232
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233
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234
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Sir Benjamin Ward Richardson (from Richardson's Disciples of Aesculapius, 1901)
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Carl Koller
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235 The beginnings of local anesthesia
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236
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237 Twenty-five. Benjamin Ward Richardson (1828-1896)
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238
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239
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240
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241
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242
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243
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244
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245
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246 Twenty-six. Carl Koller (1857-1944)
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247
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248
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249
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250
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[sans numérotation]
Image : William Stewart Halsted (from a painting by Sargent)
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[sans numérotation]
Image : James Leonard Corning
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251
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252
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253
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254
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255
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256
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257 From rag and bottle
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258
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259 Twenty-seven. Techniques
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260
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261
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262
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263
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264
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265
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266
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Modern anesthesia apparatus: an 8-flowmeter unit of the Metric Anesthesia Apparatus
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Modern anesthesia apparatus: base and upright model of the Metric Anesthesia Apparatus
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267 Twenty-eight. Twilight Sleep
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268
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269
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270
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271
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272
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273
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274
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[sans numérotation]
Image : James T. Gwathmey / Arno B. Luckhardt / Chauncey D. Leake / Ralph M. Waters
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Arthur E. Guedel / Rudolph Matas / Paul M. Wood / Francis H. McMechan
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275
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276
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277
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278 Twenty-nine. Continuous caudal analgesia
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279
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280 Thirty. Endotracheal anesthesia
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281
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282
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283
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284
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285
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286
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287
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288 Thirty-one. Rectal anesthesia
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289
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290
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291 Thirty-two. Intravenous anesthesia
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292
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293
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294
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295 Thirty-three. Spinal anesthesia
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296
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297
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298 Thirty-four. Refrigeration anesthesia
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299
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300
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301
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302
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303
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304 Thirty-five. Three Twentieth century anesthetics
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305
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306
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Modern anesthesia apparatus: Texas Model of the Metric Anesthesia Table
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[sans numérotation]
Image : Ether Monument in the Public Garden of Boston
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307
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308
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309 Thirty-six. Curare
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310
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311
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312
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313
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314
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315 Epilogue
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316
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317 Musings by the nameless monument
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318
Image : Surgeon's Lancet Ring
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319
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320
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321
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322
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323 Selected and annotated bibliography
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324
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325
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326
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327
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328
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329
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330
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331
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332
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333
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334
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335 Index
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336
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337
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338
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[page blanche]
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[page blanche]
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[sans numérotation] [Contreplat]
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[sans numérotation] [Plat]
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